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 Chorus 800 V Speakers
In 2006 we have moved from manufacturing loudspeakers to luxury products

For Focal, Chorus symbolizes one of the most stimulating challenges
for the loudspeaker and refined product manufacturer that we are: to
allow the greatest number of consumers to access our technological
innovations. For the first two generations Chorus (2000) and Chorus S
(2003), the objective was to keep high-end sound and maintain
sophisticated Focal technologies by adapting our industrial machine to
the highest standards. While outsourcing had become a key economic
strategy for the majority of manufacturers, we chose on the contrary to
heavily invest in our manufacturing process in order to achieve an
exceptional sound quality while at the same time remaining competitive.
It is the only possible way in this path of permanent innovation:
development and manufacturing of loudspeakers “Made in France”, design
by cabinet-makers, mastery of quality, total autonomy in the design and
development of our products. This strategy has been key to the success
of the preceding Chorus lines. This third generation known as Chorus 800
V will go even further in this strategy. Technological innovation does
not only solely touch strategic components of the speaker, but the
actual whole of the design. Thanks to the use of advanced and exclusive
materials, elaborate manufacturing techniques of the cabinets, the
Chorus 800 V line of today shines with a unique, high-end esthetic.
Chorus V isn’t only a performing product line, ideal for entering the
Focal universe, but objects that will inhabit living spaces, with an
innovative esthetic, quality of manufacture and a finish worthy of a
higher segment, with a new Natural mat finish for the year 2009. This
is indeed a new esthetic dimension, a new era for the “Spirit of Sound”.
V design
We have moved to Paris

So far, the Focal approach has consisted in introducing the maximum
of technologies to offer the best performance possible starting with our
entry-level products. If Chorus 800 V continues in this logic with
novel technical solutions, the Chorus V design benefits from new,
high-end esthetic lines usually reserved for our upper segment products.
With the conventional line of thinking, entry-level speakers are very
limited by cost, which produces extremely simplified designs, and a
dry, boring and mediocre appearance. Chorus V shakes up this tendency
by having a high-end look with a strong, modern and fashionable
esthetic. To achieve this goal, we gave the design to the Parisian
design house Pineau & Le Porcher, who had already created the
curves of Profile 900 and Electra 1000 Be. The “V” symbol being the
principle concept (shape of the cabinet, the “neckline” of the grille…)
that is presently popular automobile industry, high-tech…), Chorus 800 V
stands apart with its very tight lines, totally divorced from the
usual conservatism that has stagnated in this segment. It has true
personality, with its own shape and expression taken directly from
high-end, with a sophisticated form and above all exclusive materials.
For the first time, these speakers employ a covering in acrylic, which
the mirror luster gives a depth in the black finish never seen before on
a speaker, not even with a true piano black lacquer. To create that
which had never been attempted before, value-add to our speakers thanks
to new, perfectly realized solutions; this is another facet of Focal
innovation.
Cabinets
Affordable luxury
The
construction and the finish are the other essential elements of the
design. For Chorus 800 V, we didn’t wish to limit ourselves to notions
of esthetics and perceived quality, therefore we introduced novel
technical solutions for the category. All the panels, in MDF, have a
minimum thickness of 20mm, and 25mm on the sides. Considerable bracing,
complicated pieces cut in MDF and integrated cable management optimize
this rigidity to create a barrier which is particularly efficient
against vibration. Finally, exclusive construction solutions allowed us
to maintain nonparallel inner walls on these speakers to break up
standing waves, which is a technological refinement until now impossible
on generations of Focal speakers prior to Chorus 800 V. All these
specific qualities work together to eliminate parasitic interactions in
cabinet design, especially in the lower octaves. This is where all the
technical points come together to demonstrate the innovative power and
creativity of Focal: to clear the way with new processes and
technologies to make the impossible come true!
View of a Chorus 836 V floorstander: MDF construction up to
1"(25mm) on the sides, massive internal bracing, integrated cable
management, nonparallel inner wall structure. Notwithstanding an
exceptional level of finish where each detail is integrated to design,
all is put into motion whereby the speaker looks and performs
exceptionally in its price range.
Tweeter TNV
When we improve our tweeter, the distortion is divided by six
After
the experience we gained in the creation of the famous tweeter in pure
Beryllium, we invented the TNC tweeter, the first tweeter with the
aluminummagnesium alloy. This alloy proved to have excellent damping
qualities too and resulted in the entirely new TNV of Chorus 800 V. A
new foam for surround suspension with reinforced mechanical properties,
new configuration of the neodymium motor, entirely reconceived design,
this new tweeter benefits from all the latest Focal research. Harmonic
distortion is divided by three at 1000Hz, by 6 at 500Hz: the smoothness
of the reproduction in the midrange is transformed. Also, we entirely
ceased the use of ferro-fluid in the tweeter, as the new motor design
improves power handling: the dynamics of the tweeter is improved with a
higherquality rendering of details. The TNC tweeter had capitalized on
the immense experience and knowledge acquired with the pure Beryllium
tweeter of the Grande Utopia Be concerning the reproduction of higher
frequencies: importance of damping, elimination of the phase piece for
standing distortion, emergence of the concept of optimization of
performance at the source, which consists of obtaining the
characteristics of ideal loudspeakers without having to return to
mechanical or electrical corrections at the crossover, a very risky and
dangerous approach. Sweetness and dynamics in the treble, this is
another quality that is traditionally reserved for the high-end.
Destination: Bass!
To increase the bass, we’ve reduced the speed of sound

A well-designed speaker is… compact! And yet it cannot encroach on
our lifestyle, and must the least amount of floor space. It must also
be handsome and impressive, all which has become reality in the new
Chorus 800 V. The speaker must at the same time create deep and quick
bass, which poses considerable difficulty. Controlling bass congestion
necessitates smaller woofer diameters, which, when loaded into internal
volumes which are reduced as much as possible, creates a situation
where solid bass is improbable. The only answer is to increase the
excursion of the cone, to compensate for the reduced active surface of
the 61/2“ (16.5cm) woofers. And yet, another technical issue arises:
with less internal volume and increased excursion, internal pressure
sky-rockets within the speaker and above all, a very high speed passage
of air through the vent. Dynamic compression in the low bass appears
at modest volumes, but with distortion that climbs greatly and rapidly.
There is only one solution: increase the surface of the bass reflex
port to limit the speed of the passing air. This was a simple principle
that allowed us to increase the output of the vent by 6dB (400%). But
we didn’t stop there: the next step was to find an intelligent
configuration of the two ports. A front port has its advocates: the
power of the impact is at its maximum, as well as firmness,
articulation and pace. A port placed at the bottom of the speaker and
which is pointed at the ground has the advantage of deeper bass
response, but at the detriment of the speed of impact. The relationship
of the two ports quickly came to an impasse: the output abundance of
the lower port versus the strength of the front port.

Cast aluminum base of the Powerflow™ bass reflex system.
The Chorus 800 V floorstanders and
the subwoofer rest on a base made of pressure-formed aluminum alloy,
which also permits adjustment of the spikes. Despite its strong looks,
it actively participates in bass performance thanks to its aerodynamic
profile, extending the bass-reflex port situated at the bottom of the
speaker.
Home Theatre
Natural, precise, rich . . . at any level
The
dynamics in film and multichannel music soundtracks push us to surpass
ourselves. All the models of the Chorus 800 V line have exceptional
power handling and output, giving them seismic dynamic range,
maintained down into deep bass thanks to the new optimization of the
ports and the cabinets. The new subwoofer SW 800 V follows this logic.
It inherits much from the famous SW 700 S from the last generation,
renowned for the quality of its impact and its dynamic range. The
increased rigidity of the cabinet, the double port, the powerful BASH®
amplifier, which exceeds 350 Watts, new, accessible settings make for
many important improvements and a bass even deeper and more powerful
despite a limited cabinet displacement. The Chorus CC 800 V center
channel speaker benefits from optimal settings in order to marry to the
other loudspeakers in the Chorus 800 V series. Despite its simple
configuration, we managed to achieve directionality curves to combat the
typical limitations of a center channel speaker (an instable 3D image,
“boxy” dialogue sound, inconsistent transition between the three front
speakers). The naturalness and precision of the dialogue constitute a
major strength for this perfectly designed loudspeaker. A totally new
design, the surround speaker SR 800 V adopts a new elaborate bipolar
design, quite rare at this price point. Compact, discrete, with an
acrylic finish, this model suggests a high-end touch and an ease for
integration and installation thanks to its Polyfix™ wall-mount system.
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